CBDC is a digital representation of a country’s national currency, issued and regulated by its central bank. In the case of Canada, the Bank of Canada has been exploring the idea of a CBDC, but as of October 2023, it has not yet been officially launched. Should it come into existence, the Canadian CBDC would function as an electronic version of the Canadian dollar.
A Canadian CBDC would maintain a stable value, as it would be pegged to the traditional Canadian dollar, ensuring that its worth does not fluctuate in the way some cryptocurrencies do.
A potential Canadian CBDC would likely utilize blockchain or a similar secure distributed ledger technology. This technology ensures transparency, immutability, and security in transactions, minimizing risks associated with fraud and cyber threats.
The Bank of Canada would regulate the Canadian CBDC, ensuring its stability, security, and adherence to financial regulations.
The CBDC would facilitate digital transactions similar to traditional currency but in a more secure, efficient, and modern digital format.
As of October 2023, the Bank of Canada has not set a firm date for the launch of a Canadian CBDC. However, it has been engaging in public consultations and research studies to prepare for a possible future implementation. Several countries globally have already introduced or are piloting their own CBDCs, while a few have abandoned their plans.
The advent of a Canadian CBDC represents a potential shift in the way Canadians transact financially in the digital era, promising increased security, accessibility, and efficiency, while also raising concerns regarding privacy and technological inclusivity.