Best Age To Get A Credit Card

What's the best age to get a credit card?

There’s no definitive age at which getting a credit card becomes advisable, but there are essential considerations when choosing one for a teenager or young adult.

Credit cards have seamlessly integrated into our daily routines, facilitating everything from routine purchases to late-night online shopping. While their convenience is undeniable, they also come with significant responsibilities.

Many parents recognize the value of providing their children with a credit card for emergencies or personal expenses. It presents an opportunity to instill responsible spending habits early on, yet it also poses risks if mishandled.

How old do you have to be to get a credit card in Canada?

Before discussing the ideal age for obtaining a first credit card, it’s crucial to understand the rules and prerequisites. In Canada, individuals must reach the age of majority in their respective provinces, either 18 or 19, to apply for their own credit card.For younger Canadians, the option exists to become an authorized user on a parent or guardian’s credit card. The minimum age requirement for authorized users typically falls between 13 and 16, depending on the credit card issuer. However, not all credit cards allow for authorized users. It’s essential to note that the adult cardholder assumes full responsibility for the minor’s credit card activities. Any late payments or outstanding balances affect the primary cardholder’s credit history, and poor spending habits likewise impact the minor’s credit score. These factors warrant careful consideration when contemplating adding a teenager as an authorized user to a credit card.

Why you should start early

Obtaining a credit card represents a significant financial responsibility, yet initiating the process of building credit as soon as feasible holds considerable merit. Establishing credit during youth can pose challenges since young adults typically have limited experience with loan applications. However, responsibly using a credit card offers an effective means of building credit.

Commencing the journey of building credit at an early age yields numerous advantages. It’s essential for teens and young adults to comprehend the concept of a credit score and its functionality, particularly if they contemplate independent living and entering the workforce. Many landlords and employers conduct credit history checks as part of their rental or hiring processes. Initiating credit-building endeavors early on lays the groundwork for smoother experiences when pursuing future opportunities.

Positives and negatives of getting a credit card when you’re young

There are pros and cons to getting a credit card right away when you turn 18. In the end, it’s a very individual decision but here are a few things to consider when determining if you’re ready or not.

Pros:

  • Establishes credit history at a young age, which is crucial for future financial endeavors.
  • Provides a practical opportunity to learn financial responsibility, including budgeting and managing expenses.
  • Offers a convenient resource for handling unexpected emergencies.

Cons: 

  • Presents a risk of misuse, especially for those new to managing finances independently.
  • Mismanagement may result in a negative impact on credit score and financial standing.
  • Possibility of accumulating credit card debt if spending exceeds repayment capabilities.

Things to be careful of

While obtaining a credit card early can significantly benefit you in terms of building credit, it can also have adverse effects if not managed responsibly.

Starting early without the necessary financial awareness and readiness to handle a credit card can lead to detrimental outcomes. It may result in accruing credit card debt and negatively impact your credit score due to missed payments.

If uncertain about your ability to handle the responsibility of a credit card, such as being unemployed or lacking money management skills, it’s advisable to wait until you’re confident in your capability to manage payments consistently. Failure to do so could harm your credit score, requiring considerable effort to repair.

How to choose your card

Once you determine you’re ready for your first credit card, selecting the right one requires careful consideration. Here’s where to start:

Minimum income requirements

The credit card you’re eligible for often hinges on your income. While some cards have no minimum income requirements, many in Canada do. Income thresholds vary widely, from $12,000 annually to $100,000 or more, depending on the card. Typically, upscale cards with higher annual fees and extensive perks mandate a higher income.

As an 18-year-old applicant, your income might be limited. Thus, it’s advisable to seek out cards with either no or low income requirements. This increases your chances of qualifying and getting your first credit card.

Credit score

Your credit score plays a crucial role in determining your eligibility for certain credit cards. Premium cards often require higher credit scores, underscoring the importance of establishing credit early and responsibly. As a first-time credit cardholder, you may not qualify for these premium cards as you’re just beginning to build credit.

For students, there are specialized student credit cards tailored to help them establish credit. Non-students can explore no-fee credit cards, which are often designed with beginners in mind, offering accessible options to start building credit.

Annual fee

Consider the annual fee associated with the credit card you’re considering. While premium cards may offer attractive perks and benefits, they often come with higher annual fees. If you won’t fully utilize these perks, paying a high annual fee may not be worthwhile. For beginners, it’s advisable to opt for a card with either no annual fee or a very low annual fee to avoid unnecessary expenses.

Perks and benefits

As a new credit card holder, it’s unlikely that you’ll qualify for a top-tier credit card with extensive perks. However, there are many Canadian credit cards tailored for beginners that still offer some benefits.

When choosing a credit card, focus on perks that align with your current needs as a young adult. While accumulating points for travel might sound appealing, consider whether you’ll spend enough on your card to earn substantial rewards and if you’ll use them in the near future. Alternatively, earning cash back on everyday purchases like groceries could be more immediately beneficial. Remember, you can always switch or apply for a different credit card as your needs evolve.

Final word

From a financial perspective, obtaining and utilizing a credit card early can be advantageous for building credit. However, this is only beneficial if you’re in a position to use it responsibly, which entails paying off the full balances on time every month. If you’re confident in your ability to manage this responsibility, then obtaining a credit card right away can be a wise decision. However, if you’re uncertain about your ability to commit to responsible use, it’s best to wait until you’re ready to avoid potential negative consequences.